para Cymene
p-Cymene is a transparent liquid with a scent of terpenes and an orange or carrot odour. It can be extracted from Dipentene via dehydrogenation and disproportionation reactions, using Raney nickel or Pd/C as a catalyst. This method offers easier separation and a higher yield compared to alkylation by Toluene.
The high quality p-Cymene is primarily used as a material to synthesize Tonalide. Furthermore, it is also used as food flavours, in daily products like soaps and cleaning solvents, and as a pharmaceutical ingredient with expectorant and cough efficacy.
Substance Identification
Synonyms | ρ-Cymene | 1-Isopropyl-4-methylbenzene, 4-Isopropyltoluene |
CAS | 99-87-6 |
EINECS | 202-796-7 |
FEMA | 2356 |
HS.CODE | 290420 |
Molecular Formula | C10H14 |
Moleclar Weight | 134.22 |
Application & Uses
- High quality p-Cymene is used as a material to synthesize Tonalide.
- Utilised as food flavours.
- Applied as flavouring for daily products, such as soaps and cleaning solvents.
- Serves as a pharmaceutical ingredient, possessing expectorant and cough efficacy.
Sales Specification
ITEM | VALUE |
---|---|
Appearance | Slightly yellow viscous liquid |
Purity, GC, % | ≥98 |
Refractive Index, @ n20/D | 1.488~1.492 |
Relative Density, @ d20/20 | 0.854~0.860 |
Moisture, by K.F, % | ≤0.1 |
Iodine Value | ≤2.0 |
GHS Hazard Statements
H-Code | H226/303/304/331/361/411 |
P-Code | P201/202/210/233/240/241/242/243/261/271/273/280 |
Response | P301+P310 P303+P361+P353 P304+P340+P311 P312 P331 P370+P378 P391 |
Storage | P403+P233 P403+P235 P405 |
Disposal | P501 |
Storage
- Environmental & Temperature Control:
- Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, and protect from light.
- Avoid high temperatures to maintain product stability and prevent decomposition or volatilisation.
- Keep in a cool, well-ventilated place.
- Container Management & Prevention:
- Ensure containers are tightly closed to prevent volatilisation and external contamination, and are clearly labelled.
- Ground all equipment containing the material to prevent static build-up.
- Hazard Isolation:
- Keep storage areas away from heat, sparks, open flames, and all sources of ignition.
- This combustible liquid should be stored in a separate safety storage cabinet or room.
- Keep away from incompatible materials to prevent hazardous reactions.
- Safe Handling & Inspection:
- Handle carefully, and stack stably.
- After prolonged storage, always check quality before use.
- Compliance & Emergency Preparedness:
- Strictly comply with all safety regulations, particularly those pertaining to combustible liquid storage.
- Ensure emergency plans are in place for unforeseen circumstances.
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